Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
Psychotic patients who also have endogenous depressive symptoms often require treatment with several drugs (usually a neuroleptic-antidepressant combination) or electroconvulsive therapy. Loxapine is a neuroleptic of the dibenzoxazepine class; it is metabolized in vivo to desmethylloxapine (amoxapine) and 8-hydroxyamoxapine, two compounds with antidepressant activity. We traced the serum levels of total amoxapine (amoxapine plus 8-hydroxyamoxapine) in two treatment-resistant patients with psychotic-depression syndromes. One patient was treated with loxapine alone and the other with a loxapine-amoxapine combination. We also determined the total loxapine and amoxapine serum levels of ten patients treated at various dosages of loxapine alone. The results demonstrate that many patients treated with loxapine attain substantial serum levels of total amoxapine, some in concentrations thought to be therapeutic for nonpsychotic endogenous depression. We recommend further studies to determine the efficacy of loxapine in the management of treatment-resistant patients with psychotic-depression syndromes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0038-4348
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
991-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Loxapine in the treatment of psychotic-depressive disorders: Measurement of antidepressant metabolites.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Case Reports