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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-5-2
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Supplementary biotin (1 mg d-biotin/kg feed) increased the compressive strength of the mid-abaxial sidewall region of pig's hoof from 9.3 (+/- 0.5) X 10(6) N/m2 to 12.0 (+/- 0.5) X 10(6) N/m2 (P less than 0.05). It also increased the hardness of this region, measured on the Shore A and D hardness scales (P less than 0.05). The leading edge of the hoof wall was significantly stronger than the sidewall (P less than 0.001) with a compressive strength of 14.5 (+/- 0.7) X 10(6) N/m2. This site showed no significant improvement in compressive strength or hardness in response to biotin. Biotin also produced a significant decrease in the hardness of the heel bulb on the Shore A scale (P less than 0.05). There would therefore appear to be a rational biomechanical basis for the finding by others that biotin reduces lameness. The Shore A and D hardness testers are sensitive to the improvement produced by biotin and may be useful as small, hand-held hoof testing devices for use in field conditions by the practising veterinarian.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0042-4900
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
25
|
pubmed:volume |
114
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
185-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6710832-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6710832-Biomechanics,
pubmed-meshheading:6710832-Biotin,
pubmed-meshheading:6710832-Food, Fortified,
pubmed-meshheading:6710832-Hardness,
pubmed-meshheading:6710832-Hoof and Claw,
pubmed-meshheading:6710832-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:6710832-Stress, Mechanical,
pubmed-meshheading:6710832-Swine
|
pubmed:year |
1984
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of a dietary supplement of biotin on pig hoof horn strength and hardness.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|