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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1 Suppl
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-8-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
In vitro aging models are based on the observation that normal cells in culture have a finite lifespan and eventually cease to proliferate under conditions that initially support excellent growth. Recent assessment of the aging process in keratinocytes, made possible by improved tissue-culture techniques, have confirmed prior findings with fetal and adult fibroblasts and have permitted investigation into the mechanism of in vitro senescence. Early-passage newborn human keratinocytes maintained in a serum-free system were found to proliferate more rapidly than early-passage adult keratinocytes maintained under identical conditions, and they were also found to have far steeper dose-response curves for a potent hypothalamus-derived mitogen keratinocyte growth factor (KGF), as well as for KGF/EGF in combination, with a more than 200-fold increase in cell number, total protein, and colony size over the tested range of concentrations, as opposed to a less than 75-fold increase for adult keratinocytes in these parameters. These results support the hypothesis that the age-associated decrease for keratinocyte proliferation in vitro may be due to progressive loss of mitogenic responsiveness. Unrecognized changes in proliferative rate and growth-factor requirements related to age of the tissue donor may complicate interpretation of studies addressing other aspects of keratinocyte biology.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-202X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
81
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
184s-9s
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6602853-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6602853-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:6602853-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:6602853-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:6602853-Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:6602853-Epidermis,
pubmed-meshheading:6602853-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:6602853-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6602853-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:6602853-Models, Biological
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro assessment of keratinocyte aging.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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