Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-10-12
pubmed:abstractText
Smooth muscle preparations obtained from bovine mesenteric artery were incubated with high concentrations of nitroglycerin (NG) or nitroprusside (NP) at elevated pH. This treatment was found to make the vessels tolerant towards both the relaxant and cGMP elevating action of a challenging dose of nitrocompounds when tested on the histamine contracted vessels. Also, some cross-tolerance between NP and NG could be found since pretreatment of the vessels with NP caused a reduction in both the relaxant and the cGMP elevating action of NG. The NG induced tolerance could be partly reversed by treatment with the disulfide reducing agent dithiothreitol (DTT). These results are suggested to strengthen the evidence for cGMP as a mediator of vascular smooth muscle relaxation induced by nitrocompounds. The ability of DTT to partly reverse this tolerance indicates the existence of critical tissue sulfhydryl groups with which the nitrocompounds interact. There also seemed to exist certain differences in the mechanism of action between NG and NP since the tolerance induced against NG was much more pronounced than was the case for NP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0001-6683
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
350-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1982
pubmed:articleTitle
Vascular smooth muscle relaxation by nitro compounds: reduced relaxation and cGMP elevation in tolerant vessels and reversal of tolerance by dithiothreitol.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't