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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8183
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-8-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
A retrospective comparison was made of three methods of central-nervous-system prophylaxis in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia; (1) intrathecal methotrexate only; (2) intermediate-dose methotrexate infusion and intrathecal methotrexate and, (3) 2400 rads cranial irradiation and intrathecal methotrexate. The incidence of primary meningeal relapse was statistically significantly lower in both standard-risk patients (age grear than 24 months and less than or equal to 120 months white-cell count less than 20,000) and increased-risk patients (age less than or equal to 24 months or greater than 120 months and/or white-cell count greater than 20,000) whose central-nervous-system prophylaxis included cranial irradiation. The disease-free and overall survival of irradiated increased-risk patients was significantly better than that of unirradiated increased-risk patients. The disease-free survival of standard-risk patients who received intermediate-dose methotrexate was statistically superior to that of the remaining standard-risk patients. There were no significant differences in overall survival between the three groups of standard-risk patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0140-6736
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1398-402
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Hodgkin Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Infusions, Parenteral,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Injections, Spinal,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Leukemia, Lymphoid,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Meningeal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Methotrexate,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:6104182-Risk
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of three methods of central-nervous-system prophylaxis in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|