rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-11-30
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Clones of dengue-2 virus were tested for virulence by inoculation of rhesus monkeys and chimpanzees. Although primates showed no overt signs of illness, inoculation with the parent virus or a subline of a large-plaque clone resulted in a viremia lasting 1 to 7 days. By these criteria, sublines of a small-plaque clone were significantly less virulent and produced little or no viremia in primate hosts. Although they had a substantially reduced viremia, primates inoculated with the small-plaque sublines showed stimulation of complement-fixing, hemagglutination-inhibiting, and neutralizing antibodies. The protection afforded rhesus monkeys 3 months after inoculation with two of the small-plaque sublines was demonstrated by a lack of viremia and a failure to escalate preexisting antibody levels after challenge with the parent virus. Both the S-1 subline and the parent virus had a limited capacity to produce central nervous system pathology in monkeys inoculated intrathalamically and intrathecally. Evidence thus far accumulated for primates indicates that the S-1 subline of dengue-2 virus has potential value as a candidate vaccine virus.
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0019-9567
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
18
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
151-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Complement System Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Dengue,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Dengue Virus,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Haplorhini,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Hemagglutinins, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Macaca,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Macaca mulatta,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Pan troglodytes,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Vaccines, Attenuated,
pubmed-meshheading:409682-Viral Vaccines
|
pubmed:year |
1977
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Virulence and immunogenicity of a temperature-sensitive dengue-2 virus in lower primates.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|