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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-11-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Trout liver microsomes contained as 0.40 nmole of cytochrome P-450 per mg of protein and a NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity of 23 nmoles of cytochrome c reduced per mg of protein per min at 22 degrees. Associated with these was a high benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase activity, which required NADPH and O2 and was inhibited by CO. With thin-layer chromatography, at least five metabolites could be identified (including dihydrodiols, phenols, and quinones of benzo(a)pyrene). Inhibitors such as 2-diethylaminoethyl-2,2-diphenylvalerate, aminopyrine, metyrapone, pyridine, n-octylamine, and 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane were relatively ineffective in inhibiting trout benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase. Typical inhibitors of 3-methylcholanthrene-induced cytochrome (P-448), such as alpha-naphthoflavone, zoxazolamine, and testosterone, were effective, however. With benzo(a)pyrene it was possible to induce type I spectral change in trout cytochrome P-450. In spite of the many enzymatic characteristics of cytochrome P-448, trout cytochrome P-450 had maximum absorbance at 450.6 nm. when in reduced form and complexed with CO. the ethyl isocyanide gave an interaction spectrum with reduced trout liver cytochrome P-450 resembling that of control rat.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzopyrene Hydroxylase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzopyrenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Monoxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylcholanthrene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proadifen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3737-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Benzopyrene Hydroxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Benzopyrenes,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Carbon Monoxide,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Methylcholanthrene,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Proadifen,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Salmonidae,
pubmed-meshheading:409487-Trout
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase of trout liver.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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