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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-10-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lethal and sterility mutations were accumulated in a cage population which was initiated with lethal- and sterility-free second chromosomes of D. melanogaster. It took about 2,000 days for the frequencies of these genes to reach equilibrium levels, i.e., 18% lethal and 9% male-sterile chromosomes. Two other cage populations which were initiated with random chromosomes sampled from natural populations and kept for more than eleven years in the laboratory showed 19-20% lethal content. The elimination rates of lethals by homozygosis in these populations were smaller than the mutation rate. By using NEI's formulae, the deleterious effect of a lethal gene in heterozygous condition (h) was estimated to be 0.035. The effective population number in the cage populations was estimated to be 1,000-2,900, while the actual population number was 3,500-7,800.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/408230-17248622,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/408230-20325580,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/408230-4207116,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/408230-6079801
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0016-6731
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
657-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-2
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Drosophila melanogaster,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Genes, Lethal,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Genetics, Population,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Homozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Infertility,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Probability,
pubmed-meshheading:408230-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Accumulation of deleterious genes in a cage population of Drosophila melanogaster.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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