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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Among the nitro-naphthofurans, 7-methoxy-2-nitro-naphtho[2,1-b]furan (R 7000) has been proved to be a very potent mutagen. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the carcinogenicity of a R 7000 to male Wistar rats initially 6 weeks old. R 7000 was dissolved in olive oil at a concentration of 1 mg/ml for injection. A S.C. injection of 0.5 ml containing 0.5 mg of R 7000 was given once a week in the neck of each animal tested. Ten control animals were not injected and 10 animals received a 0.5 ml injection of olive oil every week to serve as control. The remaining 70 animals were divided into five groups. Four groups of 10 animals received a total of either 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 7.5 mg or 10 mg of R 7000; the fifth group of 30 animals received 12.5 mg of R 7000. In animals which did not receive R 7000, no malignant tumor was observed. In those to whom R 7000 was administered tumors began to appear at the site of the injection after the third month. At the sixth month of the experiment, most of the animals injected had a tumor at the injection site. The number of tumor-bearing animals and the time between the first injection and the tumor appearance were closely related to the dose of R 7000 injected. These tumors were high grade fibrosarcomas, one animal developed a salivary fibrosarcoma. No other tumors or metastases were found in the autopsied animals. The high carcinogenicity of R 7000 in vivo is analogous to that of methylcholanthrene. The exact mechanism of action of 2-nitro-naphthofurans as carcinogens remains to be explained.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0143-3334
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
109-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3967329-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3967329-Carcinogens,
pubmed-meshheading:3967329-Injections, Subcutaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:3967329-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3967329-Mutagens,
pubmed-meshheading:3967329-Nitrofurans,
pubmed-meshheading:3967329-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3967329-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3967329-Sarcoma, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:3967329-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of sarcomas in rats by subcutaneous injection of 7-methoxy-2-nitro-naphtho[2,1-b]furan (R 7000).
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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