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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pain-relieving effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) were investigated in patients with severe angina pectoris first with respect to systemic and coronary hemodynamics and myocardial metabolism during pacing-induced angina and second in a controlled long-term study. Two series of patients with severe angina pectoris (NYHA class III to IV) were studied (13 patients in the pacing study and 23 in the long-term study). In the pacing-induced angina study there was increased tolerance to pacing (142 +/- 23 compared with 124 +/- 20 beats/min tolerated, p less than .001), improved lactate metabolism (2 +/- 36% compared with -18 +/- 43%, p less than .01), and less pronounced ST segment depression (2.3 +/- 1.1 compared with 2.9 +/- 2.6 mm, p less than 0.05) with TENS. In the long study the effects of TENS were measured by means of repeated bicycle ergometer test, frequency of anginal attacks, and consumption of short-acting nitroglycerin. TENS was used regularly for 1 hr three times per day. The TENS treatment group had increased work capacity (637 +/- 308 vs 555 +/- 277 W . min, p greater than .001), decreased ST segment depression (2.3 +/- 1.1 vs 3.6 +/- 1.6 mm, p less than .001), reduced frequency of anginal attacks (p less than .05), and reduced consumption of short-acting nitroglycerin per week (p less than .05) compared with the control group. The observed effects were mainly due to decreased afterload resulting from systemic vascular dilatation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0009-7322
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
308-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Angina Pectoris,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Cardiac Pacing, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Electric Stimulation Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3871177-Pain Management
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in patients with severe angina pectoris.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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