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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
91 symptomatic patients were given an exercise test on a bicycle ergometer and a coronary arteriography test within a delay of 31 days. Of the patients (13 females and 78 males), 35 presented with a normal coronary arteriography and 56 presented with a pathological coronary arteriography (16 of whom had a history of myocardial infarction). We have studied the diagnostic value of several parameters taking into account changes in R waves upon exercise in V4 V5 V6 and changes in S waves in V1 V2. The most reliable parameter is also the easiest to calculate: it is considered positive when the R wave measured in V5 increases or does not change in the minute following cessation of exercise, as compared with the reference trace; it is considered negative when the R wave decreases. This criterion has a specificity of 60 per cent and a sensitivity of 71.4 per cent, and its diagnostic value is not improved by exclusion of patients with a history of infarction, or by exclusion of treated subjects or females. The horizontal or downsloping depression of the ST-segment has the same sensitivity but a better specificity (74%). Literature data are contradictory: some authors report that changes in the R wave upon exercise have a better predictive value than changes in the ST-segment, whereas an equal number of authors consider that the ST-segment is more informative. These differences of opinion result from methodological disparities and the large number of physiopathological elements affecting the amplitude of R waves.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0003-3928
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
35
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
135-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3707015-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:3707015-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:3707015-Exercise Test,
pubmed-meshheading:3707015-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3707015-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3707015-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3707015-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3707015-Retrospective Studies
|
pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Increase in the amplitude of R waves in exertion: a bad diagnostic criterion for coronary insufficiency].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
|