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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
A follow-up was carried out in 185 patients after mitral valve replacement with the Lillehei-Kaster prosthesis. Fifty-eight males and one hundred and twenty-seven females provided a total of 876 years of observation. The operative mortality amounted to 13% for the total series and to 9.3% after elective surgery. The long-term survival for the total series was 67% after five years and 56% after 10 years. The great majority of survivors showed a marked improvement in functional capacity and a significant decrease in heart volume. In spite of long-term anticoagulant treatment thromboembolic events were the most frequent valve-related complications. Thrombosis of the valve occurred in eight patients and appeared to decrease with a change in the orientation of the valve. The percentage of patients free from thromboembolic events amounted to 76 +/- 5% after ten years. The percentage of patients free from valve-related morbidity and mortality was 66 +/- 5% after ten years. Valve related death accounted for 18% of all deaths and 26% of all late deaths. Fracture of the prosthesis was never encountered. These results compare favourably with those obtained with the Starr Edwards' or the Björk-Shiley prostheses.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0195-668X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
680-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Heart Valve Prosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Mitral Valve,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Mitral Valve Insufficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Mitral Valve Stenosis,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Prosthesis Design,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Prosthesis Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Thromboembolism,
pubmed-meshheading:3653119-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Long-term follow-up in 185 patients after mitral valve replacement with the Lillehei-Kaster prosthesis. Overall results and prosthesis-related complications.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine B, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen Medical School, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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