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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-8-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Coumarin was administered I.V., P.O. and topically to male Sprague-Dawley rats. The concentration-time profile after I.V. administration could be best described by an open-two compartment model. After P.O. administration the fraction of drug absorbed was 0.21 +/- 0.08 (S.D.). 1 g of hydrophilic ointment (U.S.P. XIX) containing 5% w/w of coumarin was applied on the shaven back skin. When the area of application was 4.91 cm2 the drug was absorbed in a zero-order fashion. The fraction of administered drug absorbed in 6 h was 0.086 +/- 0.02 (S.D.). Increasing the area of application to 30.0 cm2 resulted in deviation from the zero-order absorption characteristic. This is attributed to decrease in the concentration gradient as more drug is absorbed and to the change in formulation characteristics as a function of time. The fraction of drug absorbed in 24 h was 0.66 +/- 0.21 (S.D.).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0379-0355
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
165-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Administration, Cutaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Coumarins,
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:3386326-Skin Absorption
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Transdermal absorption and topical bioavailability of coumarin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery Systems, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, OH.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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