Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-9-2
pubmed:abstractText
We have studied HLA-A, B, C, and DR antigens in 75 unrelated white families, each with multiple cases of adult-onset definite or classical rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (by ARA criteria). There was no difference in age of onset or serological features of RA between males and females. HLA-DR4 phenotype frequency among female (68%) and male (71%) patients also did not differ significantly. The observed frequencies of HLA-DR4 genotypes (homozygous, heterozygous, and those lacking it) differed significantly (p less than 0.005) between affected and unaffected individuals. However, the observed genotype distribution did not differ from what is expected given the Hardy-Weinburg equilibrium. There is a direct correlation between the number of DR4 allele(s) carried (two, one, or zero) and the percent affected (p less than 0.026 for females and p less than 0.052 for males). These findings highlight the importance of discerning the additional genetic determinants, including those that are gender-associated, which influence susceptibility to RA.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0001-2815
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
254-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
HLA-DR4 genotype frequency and gender effect in familial rheumatoid arthritis.
pubmed:affiliation
Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Metropolitan General Hospital, Ohio.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't