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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-12-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fifty-two bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) were performed in order to investigate 46 episodes of pneumonitis that occurred after allogeneic bone-marrow transplantation. No complications have been attributed to this procedure. A specific etiologic diagnosis was obtained in 24 of 46 episodes (52%) by 26 of 52 BAL (50%). Cytomegalovirus (CMV), diagnosed by the presence of typical inclusions, was the pathogen most frequently identified by BAL (13 of 46 episodes) and was associated with other causes of pneumonia in 4 patients. The other causes of pneumonitis diagnosed by BAL were: giant-cell pneumonia: 1, aspergillosis alone: 3, Pneumocystis carinii: 1, Hemophilus influenzae: 3, isolated pulmonary hemorrhage: 3. One false negative (aspergillosis, n = 1) was diagnosed at autopsy. The overall mortality rate of these episodes was 24%. Thus, BAL appears to be a rapid and reproducible diagnostic method for monitoring pneumonitis in grafted patients, particularly CMV pneumonitis, and may avoid the need for surgical biopsy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0003-0805
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
132
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1118-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Biopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Bronchi,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Cytomegalovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Pneumonia,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Pulmonary Alveoli,
pubmed-meshheading:2998245-Therapeutic Irrigation
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Diagnostic yield of bronchoalveolar lavage in pneumonitis occurring after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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