Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-8-14
pubmed:abstractText
The phenotype and in vitro growth properties of blood and marrow blast cells detected in two neonates with Down's syndrome and a transient leukaemic picture are presented. In both patients, blast cells at diagnosis were heterogeneous and expressed predominantly megakaryocyte and erythroid markers identified by membrane fluorescence using monoclonal antibodies or ultrastructural detection of platelet peroxidase and ferritin. An additional trisomy involving chromosome 22 was detected in blast cells from one patient. Blood and marrow cells colony-assays performed at diagnosis revealed precursors with an abnormal differentiation capacity similar to those found in acute myelogenous leukaemia colony assays. However, an unusual feature was the persistence of high numbers of precursor cells (namely erythroid) following a normal differentiation pathway. Phenotypically and cytogenetically abnormal cells spontaneously disappeared by week 4-6, but overt relapse occurred in one patient 20 months later. These results bring strong arguments in favour of the neoplastic nature of the transient leukaemic picture observed in some neonates with Down's syndrome. Furthermore, we suggest that this disorder can be individualized as a separate entity with specific phenotypic and biological properties.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0007-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
69-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of the blast cell population in two neonates with Down's syndrome and transient myeloproliferative disorder.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't