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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-11-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
On separate occasions 6 extensive metabolizers of sparteine took a single oral dose of 100 mg imipramine and desipramine before and during the intake of quinidine sulphate 200 mg/day. During quinidine the total oral clearance of imipramine on average was reduced by 35%, and that of desipramine by 85%. The clearance of imipramine via demethylation was not significantly reduced during quinidine administration, whereas its clearance by other pathways, largely 2-hydroxylation, was reduced by more than 50%. 2-OH-Imipramine and 2-OH-desipramine were detected in plasma before (maximum concentrations 30-100 nmol.l-1) but not during quinidine. It appears that quinidine is a potent inhibitor of the sparteine/debrisoquine oxygenase, P450dbl, which is responsible for the 2-hydroxylation of imipramine and desipramine, but not of the P450 isozyme responsible for the demethylation of imipramine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-hydroxydesipramine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Desipramine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imipramine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sparteine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6970
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
155-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Dealkylation,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Desipramine,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Hydroxylation,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Imipramine,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Quinidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2792169-Sparteine
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Quinidine inhibits the 2-hydroxylation of imipramine and desipramine but not the demethylation of imipramine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Odense University, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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