Linked Life Data

2644141

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2644141

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-3-23
pubmed:abstractText
The influence of insulin on the downregulation of its receptor was studied in AR42J cultured pancreatic acinar cells, a cell line that has been demonstrated to be metabolically responsive to insulin. Downregulation induced by insulin was time and dose dependent. After a 20-h incubation with 1 microM insulin, Scatchard analysis revealed approximately 80% loss of insulin receptors. Studies of receptor half-life indicated that treatment with insulin accelerated the degradation of both the alpha- and beta-subunits of the insulin receptor by 30-60%. In addition, biosynthetic-labeling studies indicated that insulin inhibited the biosynthesis of the insulin-receptor precursor by greater than 30%. This decreased biosynthesis of the precursor was associated with decreased production of mature receptor subunits. Poly(A)+ RNA was extracted from control cells and cells treated for 24 h with 100 nM insulin. Slot blots and Northern transfers revealed that insulin induced an approximately 50% decrease in insulin-receptor mRNA levels. Therefore, these studies indicate that insulin may diminish the concentration of its receptors in target cells by at least two mechanisms: acceleration of receptor degradation and inhibition of receptor biosynthesis at the level of mRNA.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0012-1797
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
182-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanisms of insulin-induced insulin-receptor downregulation. Decrease of receptor biosynthesis and mRNA levels.
pubmed:affiliation
Cell Biology Laboratory, Mount Zion Hospital, San Francisco, California 94120.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't