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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-3-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fluorosilicone oil, a high specific gravity fluorinated silicone oil, has been recently reevaluated for temporary use in surgery to repair complicated retinal detachments. We evaluated the toxicity of a low-viscosity (300 centistokes) fluorosilicone oil as a vitreous substitute in vitrectomized eyes of albino rabbits. No toxicities could be demonstrated by histopathologic and electroretinographic examinations 6 weeks following surgery. In vitro experiments also showed no toxic effects on cultured retinoblastoma cells. When fluorosilicone oil was injected into the anterior chamber, endothelial cell damage could be seen 2 weeks following injection. Low-viscosity fluorosilicone oil appears to be a safe vitreous substitute for temporary use; it is easily injected and removed, and it maintains adequate surface tension for intraocular tamponade. Because of its relative low viscosity, 300-cst fluorosilicone oil (FS) may be a better vitreous substitute than perfluorocarbon liquids for both intraoperative manipulation of the retina and short-term intraocular tamponade for complicated retinal detachments.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-023X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
720-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Endothelium, Corneal,
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Injections,
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Materials Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Retina,
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Silicone Oils,
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Vitrectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:2616115-Vitreous Body
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Experimental evaluation of low-viscosity fluorosilicone oil as a temporary vitreous substitute.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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