Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-2-15
pubmed:abstractText
A recombinant plasmid containing the rat prodynorphin cDNA was introduced into the mouse anterior pituitary corticotroph cell line AtT-20. These cells normally express and posttranslationally process proopiomelanocortin, but not prodynorphin. Stable transformants were isolated and analyzed for the expression and processing of prodynorphin. The stably transformed AtT-20 cells that expressed a 1.3-kilobase prodynorphin mRNA also expressed prodynorphin protein and processed it to dynorphin peptides. The peptides included leucine-enkephalin, beta-neoendorphin, dynorphin-A8, and dynorphin-B, as identified by gel filtration and reverse phase HPLC followed by RIA using peptide-specific antisera. These results demonstrate that AtT-20 cells efficiently and accurately process prodynorphin at both dibasic sites and monobasic cleavage sites, indicating that the AtT-20 cells contain enzymes capable of cleaving the precursor not only at dibasic residues but also at monobasic residues. The release of prodynorphin-derived peptides paralleled secretion of endogenous proopiomelanocortin-derived peptides when stimulated by CRF, a natural secretagogue for ACTH.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0888-8809
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1852-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression and posttranslational processing of preprodynorphin complementary DNA in the mouse anterior pituitary cell line AtT-20.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, New York University Medical Center, New York 10016.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't