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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
A recombinant plasmid containing the rat prodynorphin cDNA was introduced into the mouse anterior pituitary corticotroph cell line AtT-20. These cells normally express and posttranslationally process proopiomelanocortin, but not prodynorphin. Stable transformants were isolated and analyzed for the expression and processing of prodynorphin. The stably transformed AtT-20 cells that expressed a 1.3-kilobase prodynorphin mRNA also expressed prodynorphin protein and processed it to dynorphin peptides. The peptides included leucine-enkephalin, beta-neoendorphin, dynorphin-A8, and dynorphin-B, as identified by gel filtration and reverse phase HPLC followed by RIA using peptide-specific antisera. These results demonstrate that AtT-20 cells efficiently and accurately process prodynorphin at both dibasic sites and monobasic cleavage sites, indicating that the AtT-20 cells contain enzymes capable of cleaving the precursor not only at dibasic residues but also at monobasic residues. The release of prodynorphin-derived peptides paralleled secretion of endogenous proopiomelanocortin-derived peptides when stimulated by CRF, a natural secretagogue for ACTH.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dynorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pre-prodynorphin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0888-8809
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1852-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Dynorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Endorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Pituitary Gland, Anterior,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Pituitary Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Protein Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2575215-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression and posttranslational processing of preprodynorphin complementary DNA in the mouse anterior pituitary cell line AtT-20.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, New York University Medical Center, New York 10016.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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