Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
Since 1977, 196 patients (177 with ulcerative colitis and 19 with familial polyposis) have undergone colectomy, mucosal proctectomy and endorectal ileal pull-through with or without an ileal reservoir (PTR) at UCLA Medical Center. Fourteen of the patients (7.1 per cent) had carcinoma of the colon or rectum at the time of operation; 12 had colitis and two, polyposis. Another 40 patients had mucosal dysplasia. Only five of the 14 patients with carcinoma were diagnosed before operation despite close surveillance by gastroenterologists. The mean duration of colitis before the diagnosis of carcinoma was made was 17 years; the mean age that the carcinoma was identified was 38 years. Eleven of the 12 patients with colitis had universal involvement. Two patients with colitis and carcinoma who underwent colectomy and PTR died a mean of 30.5 months postoperatively of metastatic disease. Twelve patients with carcinoma (ten with colitis and two with polyposis) are alive a mean of 29 months postcolectomy and PTR; two of these have received chemotherapy. The low mortality (0.4 per cent) and good clinical results after colectomy and the PTR procedure and the unexpectedly high incidence of carcinoma and mucosal dysplasia among patients referred for operation suggest that surgical treatment should be considered at an earlier stage than the current general practice, particularly in patients at high risk (mucosal dysplasia, pancolitis and duration of more than ten years).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0039-6087
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
169
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
187-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
The endorectal ileal pullthrough procedure in patients with ulcerative colitis and familial polyposis with carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, UCLA School of Medicine 90024.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't