Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-3-1
pubmed:abstractText
We compared the protection offered by cimetidine 400 mg b.i.d. as tablets or suspension vs. placebo, in Naproxen-induced gastrointestinal damage in 17 healthy males. Upper endoscopy was performed before and after each drug period, with separate evaluation of duodenal mucosa distal to the duodenal bulb. 51Cr-EDTA absorption tests were done to assess distal mucosal integrity, and symptoms were registered. All regimens caused a significant increase in mucosal damage (p less than 0.01). Cimetidine tablets gave a significantly lower damage score than placebo for gastritis/duodenitis and hemorrhagic lesions in the stomach/duodenal bulb, and for the sum of scores in both scoring regions (p = 0.02). Cimetidine suspension was not significantly different from placebo for any of the endoscopic parameters. The 51Cr-EDTA absorption was significantly increased after all drug periods. However, there was no difference between the three drug combinations. Symptoms reported were mild and equal in the three groups. Cimetidine tablets offered protection against Naproxen-induced mucosal damage, primarily in the stomach and duodenal bulb, but lacked any effect on permeability changes. Cimetidine suspension was not significantly different from placebo in any respect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0300-9742
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
369-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Cimetidine tablets or suspension for the prevention of gastrointestinal mucosal lesions caused by non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drugs.
pubmed:affiliation
Medical Dept., Ullevål Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Controlled Clinical Trial