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pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:issue5 Pt 1lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:dateCreated1988-12-30lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:abstractTextSpore extracts from four common puffballs (Calvatia cyathiformis, Geaster saccatum, Pisolithus tinctorius, and Scleroderma areolatum) were fractionated by Sephadex G-75 gel filtration. Pooled fractions, analyzed by skin test or direct RAST, contained allergenic components over a molecular weight range of 10,500 to 20,000 daltons for all puffball spores studied except for S. areolatum (greater than 70,000 daltons). The Sephadex G-75 allergenic pool of C. cyathiformis was further fractionated by hydrophobic interaction chromatography. Fractions were successively eluted with 4 and 1 mol/L buffered saline solutions and water. The 1 mol/L fraction contained maximal allergenic activity as determined by RAST-inhibition studies. At least 15 Coomassie blue staining bands were identified after isoelectrofocusing, of which 7 were shown by immunoprinting to bind IgE from a serum pool of five patients with allergy. Our results demonstrate that a combination of gel filtration, hydrophobic interaction chromatography, RAST-inhibition, and immunoprinting studies can be used to fractionate, characterize, and standardize spore allergen extracts of puffballs for diagnostic and therapeutic purpose.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LehrerS BSBlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:authorpubmed-author:HornerW EWElld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:authorpubmed-author:IbanezM DMDlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:pagination787-95lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:dateRevised2007-11-14lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:year1988lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:articleTitleIdentification and analysis of basidiospore allergens from puffballs.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2461403pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.lld:pubmed