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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-8-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The regulation of the increase in intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) occurring in cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTLs) upon their interaction with antigen was examined. This [Ca2+]i increase and lytic function were insensitive to verapamil, a Ca channel blocker. An antigen-independent increase in [Ca2+]i was not induced by depolarization of CTLs with excess extracellular K+, suggesting that Ca2+ influx is not mediated by the ubiquitous voltage-gated Ca channel. The antigen-induced [Ca2+]i increase was inhibited by prior membrane hyperpolarization with valinomycin. Hyperpolarization occurred under normal circumstances in CTLs exposed to antigen-receptor-specific antibodies. This potential change was Ca2+-dependent and inhibited by K channel blockade. Conversely, K channel blockade augmented the antigen-specific [Ca2+]i increase while markedly decreasing the K+ efflux associated with CTL lytic function. Therefore, either membrane potential or intracellular K+ regulates the antigen-specific [Ca2+]i increase in CTLs.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Valinomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Verapamil
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
119-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Cytoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Valinomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:2439211-Verapamil
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of K+ in the regulation of the increase in intracellular Ca2+ mediated by the T lymphocyte antigen receptor.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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