Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
This study was designed to determine the effects of a rapid bolus dose of atracurium 0.6 mg kg-1 on arterial pressure, heart rate and plasma histamine concentration (n = 9), and to compare these values with those obtained by (a) giving the same dose of atracurium slowly (over 75 s) (n = 9), or (b) pre-treating with H1- and H2- antagonists (n = 9). The rapid (5-s) bolus dose of atracurium i.v. resulted in a significant increase in plasma histamine concentration (P less than 0.05) and was associated with a decrease in mean arterial pressure and an increase in heart rate. Administering the same dose of atracurium slowly (over 75 s) prevented the increase in plasma histamine concentration, and abolished the subsequent haemodynamic response. Pretreatment with cimetidine 4 mg kg-1 i.v. and chlorpheniramine 0.1 mg kg-1 i.v. abolished the haemodynamic response despite a moderate increase in histamine concentration (0.1 greater than P greater than 0.05).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0007-0912
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
550-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Atracurium: clinical strategies for preventing histamine release and attenuating the haemodynamic response.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't