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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
A neutrophil-activating peptide (NAP)/IL-8 produced by LPS-stimulated human peripheral blood monocytes was biochemically purified and functionally characterized by different investigators. Work conducted in our laboratory showed that NAP/IL-8 as well as variants of this peptide are produced by a variety of cells (e.g., monocytes, T lymphocytes, endothelial cells) and that lesional psoriatic scales contain large amounts of biologically active NAP/IL-8. We now investigated human dermal fibroblasts for production of NAP/IL-8. The peptide was detected by immunocytochemistry by using the mAb 46E5. NAP/IL-8 mRNA was visualized by high resolutive fluorescent in situ hybridization with biotinylated antisense/sense RNA probes. Among the various stimuli used [human (h)rIL-1 alpha, hrTNF-alpha, hrIL-3, hr-granulocyte-macrophage-CSF, LPS, FMLP, and platelet-activating factor (PAF)] only hrIL-1 alpha (100 U/ml) and hrTNF-alpha (100 ng/ml) induced the transcription and translation of NAP/IL-8. In contrast to monocytes, LPS was without effect in cultured human dermal fibroblasts. Both NAP/IL-8 and NAP/IL-8 mRNA were found in the cytoplasm adjacent to the nucleus, but interestingly NAP/IL-8 mRNA was not restricted to the cytoplasm. In positive cells only two small bright spots were randomly distributed in the nucleus. Most likely these spots represent transcription sites where NAP/IL-8 mRNA is accumulated during gene expression. Our observations show that stimulation of dermal fibroblasts with the cytokines hrIL-1 alpha and hrTNF-alpha results in expression of IL-8.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemotactic Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-8,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Ribosomal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
144
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
153-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Cell Compartmentation,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Chemotactic Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Interleukin-8,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Interleukins,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-RNA, Ribosomal,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:2404062-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Detection of neutrophil-activating peptide NAP/IL-8 and NAP/IL-8 mRNA in human recombinant IL-1 alpha- and human recombinant tumor necrosis factor-alpha-stimulated human dermal fibroblasts. An immunocytochemical and fluorescent in situ hybridization study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, University of Kiel, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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