Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-5-2
pubmed:abstractText
Corneal epithelial permeability for fluorescein was determined after provocation by a local anesthetic in 18 non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients, 23 insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) patients, and 22 healthy controls to evaluate the corneal epithelial barrier function in diabetes. All volunteers had Oxybuprocaine instilled into one eye and saline into the other eye. The epithelial permeability values were determined by fluorophotometry, and the ratio between both eyes was calculated for each individual. The mean permeability values of the saline-instilled eyes in the diabetic patients did not differ significantly from those in the healthy controls (P greater than 0.2). The individual ratios between Oxybuprocaine- and saline-instilled eyes in the NIDDM and IDDM patients differed significantly from those in the healthy controls (mean ratios: 2.6, 1.9, and 1.0, respectively; P less than 0.002). The permeability ratios and the percentage glycosylated hemoglobin (HbAlc) were linearly correlated in the NIDDM patients but not in the IDDM patients (r = 0.73, P less than 0.001, and r = 0.09, P greater than 0.68, respectively). The results showed that the corneal epithelial barrier function in the diabetic patients was not impaired compared with that in the healthy controls. After provocation by a local anesthetic, the barrier function was impaired in the diabetic patients only.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0146-0404
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
436-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Corneal epithelial barrier function after oxybuprocaine provocation in diabetics.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Hospital, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't