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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The diagnosis and epidemiology of acute respiratory tract infection (ARI) in 199 children less than 5 years old were investigated in Manila. As part of this study, children who were treated at one of two outpatient clinics for cough of less than 3 weeks' duration were studied to test the validity of the use of a respiratory rate (RR) of greater than 50/minute for identifying ARI of a severity necessitating treatment with antibiotics. In the first population, in which 69% of the children had radiologically confirmed pneumonia, the sensitivity of a RR of greater than 50/minute was 54%, the specificity was 84%, the false-positive rate was 16%, and the false-negative rate was 46%. In the second population, in which 29% of the children had pneumonia, the sensitivity and positive predictive values were low. The validity of a RR of greater than 50/minute may vary in populations with different prevalences of ARI.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0162-0886
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12 Suppl 8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S1081-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2270407-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:2270407-Cough,
pubmed-meshheading:2270407-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2270407-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:2270407-Philippines,
pubmed-meshheading:2270407-Pneumonia,
pubmed-meshheading:2270407-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:2270407-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2270407-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:2270407-Respiration
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Respiratory rate greater than 50 per minute as a clinical indicator of pneumonia in Filipino children with cough.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Department of Health, Manila, Philippines.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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