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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-12-4
pubmed:abstractText
Dysfunction of brainstem reticular activating centers has been suggested in some sleep disorders, including narcolepsy and sleep terrors. Previous studies have suggested normal brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEPs) in narcolepsy and enhancement of long-latency auditory event-related potentials (ERPs) in sleep deprivation and conditions of pathological somnolence. Sleep terrors have not to date been studied neurophysiologically. We recorded early latency BAEPs and long-latency auditory ERPs in 8 patients with narcolepsy and 5 individuals with sleep terrors, and compared them to 10 normal controls. Narcolepsy patients and controls did not differ significantly in absolute or interpeak latency of BAEPs. Sleep terror patients had significant prolongation relative to controls of III-V and I-V interpeak latencies. The N1, N2, and P3 AEP components were prolonged in latency in narcoleptic patients as compared to controls, while sleep terror patients did not differ from controls. No significant differences in amplitude were found. These findings suggest that a disturbance of integration of brainstem centers subserving wakefulness and sleep may play a role in the disordered arousal of sleep terrors, but suggest no specific abnormality in brainstem function in narcolepsy. The AEP changes in narcolepsy may be a manifestation of pathological sleepiness.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0009-9155
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
192-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Auditory evoked potentials in narcolepsy and sleep terrors.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory, Ohio State University Hospitals, Columbus.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't