Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
30
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
IgG-mediated anaphylaxis occurs in mice and may contribute to human reactions to infused drugs. To distinguish IgE- from putative IgG-mediated human anaphylaxis, we developed blood markers for murine anaphylaxis and evaluated their human relevance. Both IgG- and IgE-mediated anaphylaxis were characterized by decreased basophil and monocyte percentages and an increased neutrophil percentage in mouse blood. IgE- but not IgG-mediated murine anaphylaxis was accompanied by large increases in IL-4 secretion, plasma soluble IL-4 receptor-? (IL-4R?) concentration, and T-cell membrane IL-4R? expression. T-cell IL-4R? expression also increased when mice that express human Fc? receptor I? were sensitized with IgG-depleted serum from a peanut-allergic individual and challenged with peanut extract. Increased T-cell IL-4R? expression is likely to also be a marker for human IgE-mediated anaphylaxis, because IgE-activated human basophils secrete IL-4, and IL-4 increases human T-cell IL-4R? expression in vitro. Murine IgG- but not IgE-mediated anaphylaxis was characterized by decreased neutrophil Fc? receptor III (Fc?RIII) expression that was observed even when the antigen dose was insufficient to induce shock. Human neutrophils cultured with IgG immune complexes also lost Fc?RIII. These observations suggest that decreased blood neutrophil Fc?RIII expression without increased IL-4R? expression can be used to determine whether and when IgG-mediated anaphylaxis occurs in man.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1091-6490
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
108
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
12413-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Anaphylaxis, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Basophils, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Chymases, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Immunoglobulin E, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Interleukin-4, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Neutrophils, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Peanut Hypersensitivity, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:21746933-Receptors, IgG
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of markers that distinguish IgE- from IgG-mediated anaphylaxis.
pubmed:affiliation
Cincinnati Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45220, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural