Linked Life Data

21735212

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21735212

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-9-28
pubmed:abstractText
Antibodies to two crucial regions, the third variable loop (V3) of gp120 and the membrane-proximal external region (MPER) of gp41 are important for HIV-1 neutralization. We here evaluated the relative binding of polyclonal plasma antibodies from 99 HIV-1-infected individuals from India to the consensus-C V3 and MPER peptides and observed immunodominance of V3 over MPER (p < 0.0001). We further examined the V3- and MPER-specific antibody correlates with clinical parameters. Our results revealed that anti-V3 antibody titers are significantly lower in patients on ART compared to drug-naive individuals (p < 0.0001), most likely due to a decrease in plasma viral load, irrespective of their CD4 counts and total IgG. No such association was observed for MPER, with a similar trend in four follow-up patients. These findings strongly suggest that high titers of V3-specific antibodies are dependent on persistence of virus in circulation, while antibodies to MPER are probably not.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1432-8798
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1787-94
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Relative reactivity of HIV-1 polyclonal plasma antibodies directed to V3 and MPER regions suggests immunodominance of V3 over MPER and dependence of high anti-V3 antibody titers on virus persistence.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't