Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21624007
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-8-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Although bendamustine plus rituximab has demonstrated efficacy in indolent B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (B-NHL), data for this combination in aggressive B-NHL are extremely limited. The present dose-escalation study evaluated the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of bendamustine hydrochloride in combination with rituximab in patients with relapsed/refractory, CD20-positive, aggressive B-NHL. Patients received rituximab 375 mg/m(2) , i.v., on Day 1 and bendamustine at either 90 (Cohort 1) or 120 mg/m(2) (Cohort 2), i.v., on Days 2 and 3 of a 21-day cycle. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients experiencing dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). Secondary endpoints were adverse events (AE), the overall response rate (ORR), and pharmacokinetic parameters. Nine patients received rituximab plus bendamustine: three in Cohort 1 and six in Cohort 2. Histologies included diffuse large B cell lymphoma (n = 5), mantle cell lymphoma (n = 2), and transformed lymphoma (n = 2). No DLT was observed at either dose level. Grade 3/4 hematologic AE included lymphocytopenia, leukocytopenia, and neutropenia (n = 9 each; 100%), and thrombocytopenia (n = 2; 22%). No Grade 3/4 gastrointestinal AE were reported. The ORR was 33% (one partial response) in Cohort 1 and 100% (five complete and one partial response) in Cohort 2. The maximum drug concentration and area under the blood concentration-time curve for bendamustine increased dose dependently, with time to maximum blood concentration = 1.0 h in both cohorts; these pharmacokinetic data were similar to those reported previously for single-agent bendamustine in patients with indolent B-NHL. In conclusion, bendamustine 120 mg/m(2) plus rituximab 375 mg/m(2) was feasible and generally well tolerated, with promising efficacy in relapsed or refractory aggressive B-NHL.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1349-7006
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
© 2011 Japanese Cancer Association.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
102
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1687-92
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Feasibility Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Lymphoma, B-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Nitrogen Mustard Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:21624007-Remission Induction
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Feasibility and pharmacokinetic study of bendamustine hydrochloride in combination with rituximab in relapsed or refractory aggressive B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. mi-ogura@naa.att.ne.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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