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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The simian virus 40 (SV40) tumor or T antigen synthesized in transformed or infected cells is highly immunogenic, inducing both antibody and cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses. In the C57BL/6 (H-2b) strain of mice the CTL response is directed to discrete sites on T antigen. To date, five CTL recognition sites have been identified using CTL clones, deletion mutants and overlapping synthetic peptides. The CTL sites I, II and III are clustered in the amino-terminal one-third of T antigen, whereas sites IV and V are located in the carboxyl one-third. Using synthetic peptides, the site I has been tentatively assigned to residues 205 to 215 of T antigen and sites II and III map to residues 220 to 233. Site V maps to amino acids 489 to 503. The location of site IV remains undefined but probably falls between amino acids 368 and 511. The CTL sites I, II, III and V are H-2Db-restricted, whereas site IV is H-2Kb-restricted. CTL sites II and III can be distinguished using H-2Db class I mutants which present the same peptide differentially to CTL clones specific for sites II and III. The multiplicity of CTL sites on SV40 T antigen contributes to the overall immunosurveillance in the host against SV40 carcinogenesis. In the event of a loss of a particular site due to mutation or deletion, the remaining CTL sites continue to provide an effective target for CTL-mediated surveillance. Similar events may also contribute toward controlling papovavirus infections in humans.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0735-1313
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
83-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2157938-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2157938-Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming,
pubmed-meshheading:2157938-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:2157938-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2157938-Simian virus 40,
pubmed-meshheading:2157938-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:2157938-Tumor Virus Infections
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Recognition of simian virus 40 T antigen by cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey 17033.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review
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