Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-2
pubmed:abstractText
MDM2 regulates p53 predominantly by promoting p53 ubiquitination. However, ubiquitination-independent mechanisms of MDM2 have also been implicated. Here we show that MDM2 inhibits p53 DNA binding activity in vitro and in vivo. MDM2 binding promotes p53 to adopt a mutant-like conformation, losing reactivity to antibody Pab1620, while exposing the Pab240 epitope. The acidic domain of MDM2 is required to induce p53 conformational change and inhibit p53 DNA binding. Alternate reading frame binding to the MDM2 acidic domain restores p53 wild type conformation and rescues DNA binding activity. Furthermore, histone methyl transferase SUV39H1 binding to the MDM2 acidic domain also restores p53 wild type conformation and allows p53-MDM2-SUV39H1 complex to bind DNA. These results provide further evidence for an ubiquitination-independent mechanism of p53 regulation by MDM2 and reveal how MDM2-interacting repressors gain access to p53 target promoters and repress transcription. Furthermore, we show that the MDM2 inhibitor Nutlin cooperates with the proteasome inhibitor Bortezomib by stimulating p53 DNA binding and transcriptional activity, providing a rationale for combination therapy using proteasome and MDM2 inhibitors.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Boronic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MDM2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methyltransferases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Multiprotein Complexes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protease Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrazines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SUV39H1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TP53 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bortezomib
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1083-351X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
286
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
16018-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Boronic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Epitopes, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Methyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Multiprotein Complexes, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Protease Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Pyrazines, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, pubmed-meshheading:21454483-Ubiquitination
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of p53 DNA binding function by the MDM2 protein acidic domain.
pubmed:affiliation
Molecular Oncology Department, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida 33612, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural