Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
Plants with transgenic plastid (chloroplast) genomes represent a promising production platform in molecular farming, mainly because of the plastids' potential to accumulate foreign proteins to very high levels and the increased biosafety conferred by the maternal mode of plastid inheritance. Although some transgenes can be expressed to extraordinarily high levels, the expression of others has been unsuccessful. Lack of detectable transgene expression is usually attributable to either RNA instability or protein instability. Here, we have investigated the possibilities to improve the production of a pharmaceutical protein that is difficult to express in chloroplasts: the HIV-1 fusion inhibitor cyanovirin-N (CV-N). Testing various N-terminal and C-terminal fusions to peptide sequences from two proteins known to accumulate to high levels in transgenic plastids (GFP and the protein antibiotic PlyGBS), we show that both low mRNA stability and low protein stability contribute to the lack of detectable CV-N expression in chloroplasts. Both problems can be alleviated by N-terminal fusions to the CV-N coding region, thus highlighting a suitable strategy for optimization of plastid transgene expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1467-7652
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
© 2011 The Authors. Plant Biotechnology Journal © 2011 Society for Experimental Biology, Association of Applied Biologists and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
599-608
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Optimization of the expression of the HIV fusion inhibitor cyanovirin-N from the tobacco plastid genome.
pubmed:affiliation
Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie, Am Mühlenberg 1, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't