Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
Located in presynaptic cholinergic nerve terminals, the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) represents a potential target for quantitative visualization of early degeneration of cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer's disease using PET. Benzovesamicol derivatives are proposed as radioligands for this purpose. We report QSAR studies of vesamicol and benzovesamicol derivatives taking into account the stereoselectivity of the VAChT binding site. Use of different data sets and different models in this study revealed that both enantiomers of 5-fluoro-3-(4-phenyl-piperidin-1-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-ol (5-FBVM) are promising candidates, with predicted VAChT affinities between 6.1 and 0.05 nM. The synthesis of enantiopure (R,R)- and (S,S)-5-FBVM and their corresponding triazene precursors for future radiofluorination is reported. Both enantiomers exhibited high in vitro affinity for VAChT [(+)-5-FBVM: K(i)=6.95 nM and (-)-5-FBVM: K(i)=3.68 nM] and were selective for ?(2) receptors (?70-fold), only (+)-5-FBVM is selective for ?(1) receptors (?fivefold). These initial results suggest that (+)-(S,S)-5-FBVM warrants further investigation as a potential radioligand for in vivo PET imaging of cholinergic nerve terminals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1464-3391
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7659-67
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
3D QSAR study, synthesis, and in vitro evaluation of (+)-5-FBVM as potential PET radioligand for the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT).
pubmed:affiliation
Université François-Rabelais de Tours, INSERM U930, CHRU, Hôpital Bretonneau, Service de Médecine Nucléaire, 37000 Tours, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't