Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20852103
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-9-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Major histocompatibility complex has previously been shown to influence the resistance of chicken to Marek's disease virus (MDV). However, little is known about expression of other genes in the MHC-I and II pathway after MDV infection. This study aimed at investigating 8 immune-related genes in the MHC core region that affects host responses to MDV. Spleens of infected and age-matched uninfected chickens were removed at 4, 7, 14, 21, and 28 d postinfection for gene expression detection using real-time PCR. Different expression patterns of MHC-I and II pathway genes were observed in the spleen. In the MHC-I pathway, the expression of transporter of antigen protein 1 (TAP1), transporter of antigen protein 2 (TAP2), and transporter of antigen protein-binding protein (TAPBP) genes was significantly increased in the spleen of MDV-infected than that of uninfected chickens. It indicated that host antivirus responses were generated to enhance antigen presentation. However, MHC-II pathway genes showed contrary trends. Classical MHC-II ? chain major gene (BLB2) and nonclassical class II genes [DM ? chain gene (DMA), DM ? chain gene-1 (DMB1), and DM ? chain gene-2 (DMB2)] had consistent lower transcripts in spleens of MDV-infected than that of uninfected chickens, which reflected that MDV interfered with multiple components of the MHC-II pathway. Overall, expression of most genes in the MHC core region was altered; moreover, the genes in endogenous and exogenous antigen presentation pathways had different expression patterns in the spleen after MDV infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0032-5791
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
89
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2123-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20852103-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:20852103-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:20852103-Gene Expression Profiling,
pubmed-meshheading:20852103-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:20852103-Major Histocompatibility Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:20852103-Mardivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:20852103-Marek Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:20852103-Spleen,
pubmed-meshheading:20852103-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression profiles of genes within a subregion of chicken major histocompatibility complex B in spleen after Marek's disease virus infection.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Laboratory for Animal Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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