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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
Major histocompatibility complex has previously been shown to influence the resistance of chicken to Marek's disease virus (MDV). However, little is known about expression of other genes in the MHC-I and II pathway after MDV infection. This study aimed at investigating 8 immune-related genes in the MHC core region that affects host responses to MDV. Spleens of infected and age-matched uninfected chickens were removed at 4, 7, 14, 21, and 28 d postinfection for gene expression detection using real-time PCR. Different expression patterns of MHC-I and II pathway genes were observed in the spleen. In the MHC-I pathway, the expression of transporter of antigen protein 1 (TAP1), transporter of antigen protein 2 (TAP2), and transporter of antigen protein-binding protein (TAPBP) genes was significantly increased in the spleen of MDV-infected than that of uninfected chickens. It indicated that host antivirus responses were generated to enhance antigen presentation. However, MHC-II pathway genes showed contrary trends. Classical MHC-II ? chain major gene (BLB2) and nonclassical class II genes [DM ? chain gene (DMA), DM ? chain gene-1 (DMB1), and DM ? chain gene-2 (DMB2)] had consistent lower transcripts in spleens of MDV-infected than that of uninfected chickens, which reflected that MDV interfered with multiple components of the MHC-II pathway. Overall, expression of most genes in the MHC core region was altered; moreover, the genes in endogenous and exogenous antigen presentation pathways had different expression patterns in the spleen after MDV infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0032-5791
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2123-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression profiles of genes within a subregion of chicken major histocompatibility complex B in spleen after Marek's disease virus infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Laboratory for Animal Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't