Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
45
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-10-12
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
We conducted a multi-center, randomized, laboratory-blinded clinical trial in 185 healthy adults (<60 years) and 107 elders (>60 years) to examine the immunogenicity and safety of different doses of an inactivated, monovalent, non-adjuvanted, split vaccine against the 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus. The 186 adults were assigned to three treatment groups, i.e., one 15 ?g hemagglutination (HA) antigen dose, two 15 ?g or 30 ?g HA doses in 3 weeks apart, and the 107 elders were treated with two 15 ?g or 30 ?g doses in 3 weeks apart. Prior to the vaccination, 4.8% subjects had hemagglutination-inhibition (HAI) antibody titers of 1:40 or more. By day 21 post-vaccination of one dose of 15 ?g HA, the seroprotective rate was 95.1% and 75.5% in subjects <60 and >65 years of age, respectively; by day 21 post the second 15 ?g HA dose, the seroprotective rates were 93.2% and 73.1%, respectively. The seroprotective rates for recipients of 30 ?g HA antigen by day 21 were 95.2% for subjects <60 years and 81.1% for subjects >65 years of age, that was boosted to 98.3% and 80.4%, respectively with a second dose of 30 ?g HA antigen. No vaccine-related serious adverse events occurred. The data indicated a single 15 ?g HA dose of the vaccine induced a protective immune response in most adults, including the elders >60 years of age, and a booster dose at the third week did not render a higher level of antibody response.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1873-2518
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7337-43
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Antibody Formation, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Epidemics, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Influenza, Human, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Influenza Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Taiwan, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Vaccination, pubmed-meshheading:20817013-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
A clinical study to assess the immunogenicity and safety of a monovalent 2009 influenza A (H1N1) vaccine in an area with low-level epidemics of pandemic influenza.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Multicenter Study, Clinical Trial, Phase II