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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
Individuals with male karyotype (46,XY) affected by 5?-reductase type 2 deficiency, a rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder, can have an almost female phenotype or partially virilized external genitalia. Mutations in the steroid-5-?-reductase (SRD5A2) gene, leading to functional impairment of 5?-reductase type 2, are responsible for this disorder. Our present study analyzed SRD5A2 gene mutations in eight unrelated 46,XY Chinese patients with disorders of sex development. Direct sequencing of genomic DNA for SRD5A2 gene revealed the presence of one homozygous (p.Q6X) and seven compound heterozygous mutations (p.G203S/R227Q, p.L20P/R227Q, p.Q6X/p.A228V, p.C222Ffs232X/p.R246Q, p.W140X/F219Sfs278X, p.Q71X/L185Tfs192X and p.Q6X/p.N193S) in our patients. Among them, p.C222Ffs232X, p.A228V, p.Q71X, L185Tfs192X and p.W140X mutations have not been previously reported. These novel mutations may provide us new insights into the molecular mechanism of 5?-reductase type 2 deficiency. Seven out of eight patients had at least one variant in exon 4, and 8 of 12 (66.7%) mutations were located in exon 4. The expanded mutation database of the SRD5A2 gene should benefit patients in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1460-2407
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
57-62
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Five novel mutations of SRD5A2 found in eight Chinese patients with 46,XY disorders of sex development.
pubmed:affiliation
Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shuai Fuyuan 1#, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, People's Republic of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't