Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
Stroke risk factors are routinely assessed in community screening programs; however, the rate of patient follow-up for health care once risk factors are identified is known to be low. This study was conducted to test the effectiveness of a brief behavioral telephonic intervention in an ongoing community stroke prevention screening program on health care seeking for stroke risk. A total of 227 participants with 2 or more stroke risk factors were randomly allocated to either an attention control arm or a behavioral intervention arm. The control group received standard information on risk and advice, whereas the intervention group received a brief Health Belief Model telephonic intervention designed to motivate care-seeking. The effect of treatment on the participants who completed a health care visit for stroke risk concerns was assessed using logistic regression. Cox survival analysis was used to compare time to physician visit between the 2 groups. Participants in the intervention arm were 1.85 times more likely to visit a primary care physician than controls. At 3 months, 69.2% of subjects in the intervention arm and 52.9% of those in the controls arm reported a new primary care visit after screening (P = .02), with 56.0% in the intervention arm and 38.4% in the control arm reporting a primary care visit specifically to discuss the stroke screening results (P < .01). Our data indicate that the brief, low-cost, motivational intervention effectively promoted adherence to screening advice and merits further testing.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1532-8511
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 National Stroke Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
330-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Chi-Square Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Community Health Services, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Logistic Models, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Mass Screening, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Mental Recall, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Motivation, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-North Carolina, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Office Visits, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Patient Acceptance of Health Care, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Patient Compliance, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Patient Education as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Primary Health Care, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Proportional Hazards Models, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Stroke, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Telephone, pubmed-meshheading:20692182-Time Factors
pubmed:articleTitle
Enhancing the effectiveness of community stroke risk screening: a randomized controlled trial.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Public Health Sciences and Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial