Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-12
pubmed:abstractText
Current treatment for advanced, metastatic melanoma is not very effective, and new modalities are needed. ADI-PEG20 is a drug that specifically targets ASS-negative malignant melanomas while sparing the ASS-expressing normal cells. Although laboratory research and clinical trials showed promising results, there are some ASS-negative cell lines and patients that can develop resistance to this drug. In this report, we combined ADI-PEG20 with another antitumor drug TRAIL to increase the killing of malignant melanoma cells. This combination can greatly inhibit cell growth (to over 80%) and also enhanced cell death (to over 60%) in four melanoma cell lines tested compared with control. We found that ADI-PEG20 could increase the cell surface receptors DR4/5 for TRAIL and that caspase activity correlated with the increased cell death. These two drugs could also increase the level of Noxa while decrease that of survivin. We propose that these two drugs can complement each other by activating the intrinsic and extrinsic apoptosis pathways, thus enhance the killing of melanoma cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-10706092, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-12709047, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-15470895, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-15886013, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-16210526, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-16234528, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-16896059, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-17145837, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-17314971, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-17462628, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-18222423, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-18234961, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-18329793, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-18408751, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-18473854, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-18537980, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-18640940, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-18813321, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/20227389-9256286
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1090-2104
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Published by Elsevier Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
394
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
760-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
The combination of ADI-PEG20 and TRAIL effectively increases cell death in melanoma cell lines.
pubmed:affiliation
Sylverster Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1475 NW 12th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural