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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-4-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Infection of T-lymphocytes and macrophages by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is mediated by the binding of the HIV envelope glycoprotein to the cell-surface receptor glycoprotein CD4. A soluble, recombinant CD4 molecule (rCD4), produced by expression of a truncated CD4 gene in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells [Smith et al. (1987) Science 238, 1704-1707], is in clinical trials as a potential therapeutic agent in the treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). In the present study, the structures of the Asn-linked oligosaccharides of soluble rCD4 have been elucidated. The rCD4 molecule has two potential sites for N-glycosylation, Asn-271 and Asn-300. Tryptic glycopeptides containing either of the sites were purified by reversed-phase HPLC, and their oligosaccharides were released enzymatically. The structures of the oligosaccharides were determined by methylation analysis, high-pH anion-exchange chromatography, fast-atom bombardment mass spectrometry, and 1H NMR spectroscopy at 500 MHz. Asn-271 was found to carry diantennary N-acetyllactosamine-type ("complex") oligosaccharides, of which 8% were asialo, 55% were monosialyl, and 37% were disialyl. Approximately 18% of these structures contained fucose alpha(1-->6) linked to the reducing GlcNAc residue. Two different hybrid structures were found to account for 34% of the oligosaccharides attached to Asn-300. The remainder of the oligosaccharides attached to Asn-300 were diantennary N-acetyllactosamine-type, of which 10% were asialo, 61% were monosialyl, and 29% were disialyl. Approximately 9% of the hybrid structures and 40% of the N-acetyllactosamine structures at Asn-300 were found to contain fucose alpha(1-->6) linked to the innermost GlcNAc residue.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amidohydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligosaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide-N4-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosamin...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trypsin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2395-406
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Amidohydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Antigens, CD4,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Carbohydrate Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Carbohydrate Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Glycopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Oligosaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Ovary,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Peptide Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Peptide-N4-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl) Asparagine Amidase,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:2001369-Trypsin
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Carbohydrate structures of recombinant soluble human CD4 expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal and Analytical Chemistry, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California 94080.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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