Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-12-4
pubmed:abstractText
GPRC6A displays high sequence homology to the Ca2+-sensing receptor (CaSR). Here we report that the calcimimetic Calindol and the calcilytic NPS2143 antagonize increases in inositol phosphate elicited by L-ornithine-induced activation of mouse GPRC6A after transient coexpression with Galpha(qG66D) in HEK293 cells. The calcilytic Calhex 231 did not modulate this response. A three-dimensional model of the GPRC6A seven transmembrane domains (TMs) was constructed. It was used to identify seven residues strictly conserved within the CaSR and GPRC6A allosteric binding pockets, and previously demonstrated to interact with calcilytics or calcimimetics. The mutations F666A(3.32), F670A(3.36), W797A(6.48) caused a loss of L-ornithine ability to activate GPRC6A mutants. The F800A(6.51) mutant was not implicated in either Calindol or NPS 2143 recognition. The E816Q(7.39) mutation led to a loss of Calindol antagonist activity but was without effect on NPS2143 inhibitory response. In summary, these data suggest that Calindol is primarily anchored through an H-bond to E816(7.39) in TM7 and highlight important local differences at the level of the CaSR and GPRC6A allosteric binding pockets. We have identified the first antagonists of GPRC6A that could represent new tools to analyze GPRC6A functions and serve as chemical leads for the development of more specific modulators.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/(R)-2-(1-(1-naphthyl)ethyl-aminom-et..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzamides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclohexylamines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GPRC6A protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol Phosphates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N(1)-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-N(2)-(1-(1-na..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-(2-hydroxy-3-(2-cyano-3-chlorophen..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naphthalenes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ornithine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Calcium-Sensing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1532-1991
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
323-32
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Allosteric Site, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Benzamides, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Cyclohexylamines, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Indoles, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Inositol Phosphates, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Naphthalenes, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Ornithine, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Receptors, Calcium-Sensing, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled, pubmed-meshheading:19836834-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular determinants of non-competitive antagonist binding to the mouse GPRC6A receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
CNRS, UPR9040, Institut de Neurobiologie Alfred Fessard-IFR 2118, Signal Transduction and Developmental Neuropharmacology Team, 1 Avenue de la Terrasse, F-91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't