Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-1-28
pubmed:abstractText
Endothelial cells live in a dynamic environment where they are constantly exposed to external hemodynamic forces and generate cytoskeletal-based endogenous forces. These exogenous and endogenous forces are critical regulators of endothelial cell health and blood vessel maintenance at all generations of the vascular system, from large arteries to capillary beds. The first part of this review highlights the role of the primary exogenous hemodynamic forces of shear, cyclic strain, and pressure forces in mediating endothelial cell response. We then discuss the emergent role of the mechanical properties of the extracellular matrix and of cellular endogenous force generation on endothelial cell function, implicating substrate stiffness and cellular traction stresses as important mediators of endothelial cell health. The intersection of exogenous and endogenous forces on endothelial cell function is discussed, suggesting some of the many remaining questions in the field of endothelial mechanobiology.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1873-2380
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-86
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Exogenous and endogenous force regulation of endothelial cell behavior.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, 302 Weill Hall, 526 Campus Road, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review