Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-9-28
pubmed:abstractText
Virtual reality may be a good alternative method for measuring personal space and overcoming some limitations in previous studies on the social aspects of schizophrenia. Using this technology, we aimed to investigate the characteristics of personal space in patients with schizophrenia and evaluate the relationship between their social behaviors and schizophrenic symptoms. The distance from a virtual person and the angle of head orientation while talking to a virtual person in a virtual environment were measured in 30 patients with schizophrenia and 30 normal controls. It was found that patients with schizophrenia had longer distances and larger angles than did normal controls. The severity of the negative syndrome had significant inverse correlations with the distance from the angry and neutral virtual persons and with the angle of head orientation toward the happy and angry virtual persons, suggesting that negative symptoms may have a close relationship with personal space, including distancing and eye gaze. The larger personal space of patients may reflect their discomfort in close situations or cognitive deficits. Showing these profiles to patients could help them realize the amount of personal space they need.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0165-1781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
169
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-202
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Emotions, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Head Movements, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Interpersonal Relations, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Neuropsychological Tests, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Orientation, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Personal Space, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Schizophrenia, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Schizophrenic Psychology, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Social Environment, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Statistics as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-User-Computer Interface, pubmed-meshheading:19762087-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased personal space of patients with schizophrenia in a virtual social environment.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National Hospital, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't