Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19271941
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-3-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Trigeminal neuralgia leads to paroxysms of short-lasting but very severe pain. Between attacks, patients are usually asymptomatic, but a constant dull background pain may persist in some cases. The incidence of trigeminal neuralgia is 4.3 per 100,000 persons per year, with a slightly higher incidence for women (5.9 per 100,000) compared with men (3.4 per 100,000). There is a lack of certainty regarding the etiology and pathophysiology of trigeminal neuralgia. There are a wide range of medical and surgical treatments available. The preferred medical treatment for trigeminal neuralgia consists of anticonvulsant drugs, muscle relaxants and neuroleptic agents. Large-scaled placebo-controlled clinical trials are scarce. For patients refractory to medical therapy, Gasserian ganglion percutaneous techniques, gamma-knife surgery and microvascular decompression are the most promising invasive treatment options. Continuous scientific research works towards a better understanding of trigeminal neuralgia and has accomplished a greater insight into the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1744-8360
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
323-9
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Update on trigeminal neuralgia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. mark.obermann@uni-due.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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