Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19082162
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gilvocarcin-type polyketide glycosides represent some of the most powerful antitumor therapeutics. Bioactivity-guided fractionation of a culture extract of Streptomyces polyformus sp. nov. (YIM 33176) yielded the known gilvocarcin V (2) and a novel related compound, polycarcin V (1). Structure elucidation by NMR and chemical derivatization revealed that the congener (1) features a C-glycosidically linked alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl moiety in lieu of the D-fucofuranose. The concomitant production of two distinct furanosyl and pyranosyl C-glycosides that share the same aglycone is unprecedented in bacteria. A conversion of both isoforms via a quinone methide intermediate can be ruled out, thus pointing to two individual C-glycosylation pathways. Cytotoxicity profiling of polycarcin V in a panel of 37 tumor cell lines indicated significant antitumoral activity with a pronounced selectivity for non-small-cell lung cancer, breast cancer and melanoma cells. As the antiproliferative fingerprint is identical to that of actinomycin D, the known DNA interaction of gilvocarcins was established as a general principle of antitumorigenic activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1477-0539
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:FiebigHeinz-HerbertHH,
pubmed-author:GrableySusanneS,
pubmed-author:HertweckChristianC,
pubmed-author:HuangXue-shiXS,
pubmed-author:IshidaKeishiK,
pubmed-author:JiangCheng-linCL,
pubmed-author:JiangYiY,
pubmed-author:KelterGerhardG,
pubmed-author:LiMing-gangMG,
pubmed-author:LiYi-qingYQ,
pubmed-author:MaierArminA,
pubmed-author:MenzelKlaus-DieterKD,
pubmed-author:PeschelGundelaG,
pubmed-author:SattlerIsabelI,
pubmed-author:WenMeng-liangML,
pubmed-author:XuLi-huaLH
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3601-5
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19082162-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:19082162-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:19082162-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:19082162-Coumarins,
pubmed-meshheading:19082162-Drug Discovery,
pubmed-meshheading:19082162-Glycosides,
pubmed-meshheading:19082162-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19082162-Streptomyces
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Plasticity in gilvocarcin-type C-glycoside pathways: discovery and antitumoral evaluation of polycarcin V from Streptomyces polyformus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology, Hans-Knöll-Institute, Beutenbergstr. 11a, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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