Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19026311
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| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| rdf:type | |
| lifeskim:mentions | |
| pubmed:issue |
11
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| pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-11-25
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| pubmed:abstractText |
This cross-sectional study examined the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) using serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) and prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in adults with CVDs using data from NHANES 2001 to 2004. Serum 25(OH)D levels were divided into 3 categories (> or =30, 20 to 29, and <20 ng/ml), and hypovitaminosis D was defined as vitamin D <30 ng/ml. Of 8,351 adults who had 25(OH)D measured, mean 25(OH)D was 24.3 ng/ml, and the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D was 74%. The burden of CVDs increased with lower 25(OH)D categories, with 5.3%, 6.7%, and 7.3% coronary heart disease; 1.5%, 2.4%, and 3.2% heart failure; 2.5%, 2.0%, and 3.2% stroke; and 3.6%, 5.0%, and 7.7% peripheral arterial disease. Across all CVDs, hypovitaminosis D was more common in blacks than Hispanics or whites. Compared with persons at low risk for CVDs (68%), it was more prevalent in those at high risk (75%; odds ratio [OR] 1.32, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.05 to 1.67), with coronary heart disease (77%; OR 1.48, 95% CI 1.14 to 1.91), and both coronary heart disease and heart failure (89%; OR 3.52, 95% CI 1.58 to 7.84) after controlling for age, race, and gender. In conclusion, hypovitaminosis D was highly prevalent in US adults with CVDs, particularly those with both coronary heart disease and heart failure.
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| pubmed:language |
eng
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| pubmed:journal | |
| pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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| pubmed:chemical | |
| pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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| pubmed:month |
Dec
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| pubmed:issn |
1879-1913
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| pubmed:author | |
| pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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| pubmed:day |
1
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| pubmed:volume |
102
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| pubmed:owner |
NLM
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| pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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| pubmed:pagination |
1540-4
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| pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-African Americans,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-C-Reactive Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Cardiovascular Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Confidence Intervals,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Coronary Artery Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Dietary Supplements,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Hispanic Americans,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Odds Ratio,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-United States,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Vitamin D,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Vitamin D Deficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:19026311-Young Adult
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| pubmed:year |
2008
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| pubmed:articleTitle |
Prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in cardiovascular diseases (from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001 to 2004).
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| pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
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| pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|