Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
The matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-9 and MMP-2) in aortic smooth muscle cells (SMC) play key roles in the pathogenesis atherosclerosis. The SMC migration into the vascular wall via the bloodstream is directly linked with MMP-9 expression. Deoxypodophyllotoxin (DPT), a naturally occurring flavolignan with anti-inflammatory activity, was isolated from Anthriscus sylvestris Hoffm. and has been known inhibit the expression of MMP-9 in tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) stimulated human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMC). In this study, DPT was purified and demonstrated to inhibit the MMP-9/2 activities in TNF-alpha-induced HASMC. In addition, MMP-9 expression and migration was strongly inhibited by DPT in TNF-alpha-induced HASMC. To examine whether TNF-alpha-induced MMP-9 expressions are involved with migrations of HASMC, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and luciferase-tagged promoter analysis were applied. These experiments revealed that DPT inhibited the mRNA transcription of MMP-9 gene expression. Furthermore, Western blot analysis indicated that the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal regulated kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2), p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) were strongly inhibited by DPT. From these results, it is concluded that DPT has an inhibitory activities on migration and MMP-2/9 activities, and MMP-9 transcription in HASMC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1879-3649
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-20
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Deoxypodophyllotoxin, flavolignan, from Anthriscus sylvestris Hoffm. inhibits migration and MMP-9 via MAPK pathways in TNF-alpha-induced HASMC.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Chunchun-Dong 300, Jangan-Gu, Suwon City, Kyunggi-Do 440-746, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't