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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-4-8
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pubmed:databankReference |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/M64566,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/S63796,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/S63798,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/S79268,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/S79270,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/S79277,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/S85222,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/S85224,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X53695,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/xref/GENBANK/X53696
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pubmed:abstractText |
In bacteria 5-aminolevulinate, the universal precursor in the biosynthesis of the porphyrin nucleus of hemes, chlorophylls and bilins is synthesised by two different pathways: in non-sulphur purple bacteria (Rhodobacter) or Rhizobium 5-aminolevulinate synthase condenses glycine and succinyl-CoA into 5-aminolevulinate as is the case in mammalian cells and yeast. In cyanobacteria, green and purple sulphur bacteria, as in chloroplasts of higher plants and algae a three step pathway converts glutamate into 5-aminolevulinate. The last step is the conversion of glutamate 1-semialdehyde into 5-aminolevulinate. Using a cDNA clone encoding glutamate 1-semialdehyde aminotransferase from barley, genes for this enzyme were cloned from Synechococcus PCC6301 and Escherichia coli and sequenced. The popC gene of E. coli, previously considered to encode 5-aminolevulinate synthase, appears to be a structural gene for glutamate 1-semialdehyde aminotransferase. Domains with identical amino acid sequences comprise 48% of the primary structure of the barley, cyanobacterial and putative E. coli glutamate 1-semialdehyde aminotransferases. The cyanobacterial and barley enzymes share 72% identical residues. The peptide containing a likely pyridoxamine phosphate binding lysine is conserved in all three protein sequences.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0026-8925
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
225
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Cyanobacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Genes, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Hordeum,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Intramolecular Transferases,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Isomerases,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Open Reading Frames,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Porphyrins,
pubmed-meshheading:1900346-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural genes of glutamate 1-semialdehyde aminotransferase for porphyrin synthesis in a cyanobacterium and Escherichia coli.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Carlsberg Laboratory, Copenhagen-Valby, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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